Top 5 Highest Mountain Peak in India

Highest mountain peak in India – India is home to some of the world’s most majestic mountain ranges, especially the mighty Himalayas and Karakoram. These ranges contain several towering peaks that attract mountaineers, geographers, researchers, and adventure lovers from across the globe. One of the most commonly asked geography questions is which is the highest mountain peak in India.

In this detailed guide, we answer that question clearly and also present the top 5 highest mountain peaks in India, along with their height, location, and importance. This article is carefully written to help students, travelers, and readers understand what is the highest mountain peak of India in a simple and accurate way.

Which Is the Highest Mountain Peak in India?

The highest mountain peak in India is Kangchenjunga.

• Height: 8,586 meters (28,169 feet)

• Location: Sikkim–Nepal border

• Mountain Range: Himalayas

Kangchenjunga is the third-highest mountain peak in the world, after Mount Everest and K2. However, it is officially recognized as the highest mountain peak in India because it lies partly within Indian territory.

So, if someone asks name the highest mountain peak in India, the correct answer is Kangchenjunga.

Top 5 Highest Mountain Peaks in India (Ranked by Height)

Below is a detailed list of the top 5 highest mountain peaks in India, ranked from highest to lowest.

1. Kangchenjunga – The Highest Mountain Peak India

• Height: 8,586 meters

• Location: Sikkim

• Range: Himalayas

Kangchenjunga is not only the tallest peak in India but also one of the most sacred mountains. The name “Kangchenjunga” means “Five Treasures of the Great Snow”, referring to its five prominent peaks.

It is located on the eastern border of India and Nepal, with the main peak falling within Sikkim. Due to its extreme height and challenging conditions, Kangchenjunga is considered one of the most difficult mountains to climb.

The highest mountain peak in India is Kangchenjunga, a fact widely accepted in geography and education.

2. Nanda Devi – Second Highest Mountain Peak India

• Height: 7,816 meters

• Location: Uttarakhand

• Range: Garhwal Himalayas

Nanda Devi is the second-highest mountain peak in India and holds immense cultural and ecological significance. It is located entirely within Indian territory, making it the highest peak fully inside India.

The mountain is surrounded by the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Due to environmental protection, access to the inner sanctuary is highly restricted.

3. Kamet – Third Highest Mountain Peak India

• Height: 7,756 meters

• Location: Uttarakhand

• Range: Garhwal Himalayas

Kamet is the third highest mountain peak in India and lies close to the Tibet border. It is known for its massive size and remote location.

Kamet was one of the earliest Himalayan peaks above 7,000 meters to be climbed successfully. Its harsh climate and steep slopes make it a demanding expedition even for experienced climbers.

4. Saltoro Kangri – Fourth Highest Mountain Peak India

• Height: 7,742 meters

• Location: Ladakh (Saltoro Range)

• Range: Karakoram

Saltoro Kangri is located in the Saltoro Range of the Karakoram mountains. It is one of the least-known but tallest mountain peaks in India.

Due to its strategic location and extreme weather conditions, this peak is rarely climbed. Despite being less famous, it plays an important role in India’s high-altitude geography.

5. Saser Kangri I – Fifth Highest Mountain Peak in India

• Height: 7,672 meters

• Location: Ladakh

• Range: Karakoram

Saser Kangri I completes the list of the top 5 highest mountain peaks in India. It lies in the eastern Karakoram range and is surrounded by glaciers and rugged terrain.

This peak is known for its isolation and technical difficulty, making it a challenge even for skilled mountaineers.

Table: Top 5 Highest Mountain Peak in India

Why Kangchenjunga Is Considered the Highest Mountain Peak in India

Many people confuse K2 with being India’s highest peak. However:

• K2 lies in the Pakistan-administered region

• Kangchenjunga lies within Indian territory

• Therefore, the highest mountain peak in India is Kangchenjunga

This distinction is important for exams, academic studies, and competitive tests.

Importance of the Highest Mountain Peaks in India

India’s highest mountain peaks are important because they:

• Influence climate and monsoon patterns

• Act as natural water sources through glaciers

• Support biodiversity

• Hold religious and cultural significance

• Attract mountaineers and adventure tourism

Understanding what is the highest mountain peak in India also helps in appreciating the country’s geographical diversity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the highest mountain peak in India?

The highest mountain peak of India is Kangchenjunga, with a height of 8,586 meters.

Name the highest mountain peak in India.

The highest mountain peak of India is Kangchenjunga.

Which is the highest mountain peak in India for exams?

For exams, the correct answer is Kangchenjunga.

Final Conclusion

India is blessed with some of the tallest and most spectacular mountains in the world. Among them, Kangchenjunga proudly stands as the highest mountain peak in India. Along with Nanda Devi, Kamet, Saltoro Kangri, and Saser Kangri, it represents the grandeur of the Indian Himalayas and Karakoram ranges.

Whether you are a student, traveler, or geography enthusiast, knowing the top 5 highest mountain peaks in India gives you a deeper understanding of India’s natural heritage.

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